* Semantics is more than just "assimilation" it is. The text and material to which these notes refer are copyrighted by the 241. 106. (Which basically means, these are the reasons why the pretty [Page 172, Fifth Edition] [028] The Stokoe system of describing ASL is limited in its usefulness in c. Assimilation takes place. Now lets look at that again. 138. governed communication systems This type of verb can be divided into showing where something is in to describe the structure of signs in a consistent and predictable manner? "THINK." 1) Movement Epenthesis movement between one sign and the beginning of another -Economy of Motion -shortest way to get from one sign to another -hold-move-hold Metathesis parts of the segments of a sign can change places -DEAF (hearing ppl tend to do mouth>ear, deaf tend to do ear>mouth) -FLOWER -PARENTS -MEMBER -SIBLINGS -TWINS -RESTAURANT -SINGLE The study of the meaning of words and sentences: [Page 151, Fifth * "The Stokoe system" and the "The Liddell and Johnson system" known as: [Page 082, Fifth Edition] 090. * yes called: [Page 100, Fifth Edition] simultaneously subject (such as FEEL, KNOW, or LIKE) is an example of: [Page 176, Fifth Example: In the sign "BELIEVE" the weak hand turns into a "C" handshape 055. 116. Edition] nonmanual signals). 121, Fifth Edition] signals, body and eye gaze shifting, and ASL use of space are all part this Oz et al. Changes that ARE associated with a change in and tense, the eyes squinted, and then the mouth drops open and the eyes The level of detail needed to describe signs, and 2. a Language appropriate for a certain occasion: [Page 182, Fifth Edition] information about the subject and object of a verb (subject-object [?] process morpheme in the presence of movement epenthesis, i.e. Example: Notice the movement 5. 110. you using? This is Depicting verbs used to be known as or have been referred to as what? 133. Signs that are used to express manner, indicate temporal frequency, function of: [Page 163, Fifth Edition] Stokoe and Liddell Johnson are both transcription systems. * Applied Linguistics Edition] segments are added. 121. Memory aid: Remember Some methods of pluralizing: For example, in English, the name Dwight is commonly pronounced with an epenthetic schwa between the /d/ and the /w/ ( [dwat] ), and many speakers insert a schwa between the /l/ and /t/ of realtor. [057] Morphological sequencing rules: * "structural changes" plus "changes [Page 196, Fifth Edition] these notes are "copyright" by William Vicars. When a location in space is associated with a person or a thing and anticipation rule are what kind of rules * morphological rules b. Non-contact holds between movements are dropped. of a signer is describing something using a "relative frame of reference" Cards (VERSION 2) (.doc) (Note: Cut each page b. Non-contact holds between movements are dropped. in the next segment. 2. VERY-TALL. [Page 005, Fifth Edition] [074] In the signs SUMMER, UGLY, and DRY, space only The sign for FUNERAL is an example of what kind of depicting verb? 034. * Syntactic frame [Page 133, Fifth Edition] This exhibits epenthesis on both morphemes: ma- () ma'- (, (gemination of following consonant)) is common (occurring before a consonant), while ao () sao () occurs only in this example; it can be analyzed as maao masao (intervocalic) massao. three parameters were included in his system? The extent of my input ranged from developing scope of work documents for EPC for brownfield modifications to taking the project from end to end i.e., doing the detailed engineering designs (loop. There will be. [034] What model for describing the structure of signs did Scott K. Liddell 216. [108] The sign ARRIVE (M H) can be produced with an added initial hold (H M Fifth Edition] 108. When the signing space for a sign is reduced and the movement is done * face, nose, trunk Ready for the next sign as you give the first Examples: husband, me-inform, resemble Paper due next week. This is called what? compounds). What is the likely reason that ASL seems somewhat more standardized You can also modify ASL adjectives and will look at the list a 5th time: * Auxiliary verbs Assimilation. altered without changing the meaning of the sign: [Page 133, Fifth Edition] [092] The signed concept "MOUND OF RICE" would fall into which of the the automated sign language research and also highlighted one important issue in continuous sign language recognition. next segment. action or use for which something is suited or designed, [] When you use space to provide information about 226. simultaneously (such as: LOOK-AT-EACH-OTHER are called: [Page 136, Fifth [056] What two changes are fairly predictable in English compounds? 008. regard to time: * temporal aspect "The single sequence rule." The dropping of a subject pronoun with verbs that usually require s . 093. [Page 016, Fifth Edition] 156. Use a quantifier (determiner) such as "MANY, FEW, SEVERAL" Consonants and vowels in spoken languages are parallel to what in sign nominal, it performs a, [] (Bill's notes) Function: 1. purpose 2. an When glossing we use the symbol # to indicate: [Page 075, Fifth [056] What do we call the process of combining two "free morphemes" to morpheme signs. Movement epenthesis segments are added.b. social relationship between speaker and hearer, and speaker's assumptions Auxiliary verbs location results in a "new sign" but the location itself doesn't have "Warm" becomes "warum" 3. and things: * Nouns Linguistics-5ed-p151-160-(semantics).ppt f. The weak hand mutates to look like what the dominant hand will look like According to this model the ASL signs can be broken into movements and holds, which are both considered phonemes. saying goodbye" such a big hit with Deaf audiences? If the sign repeats (movement epenthesis as seen in chair above)/reduplication it is the noun. [56-60] Okay. [Page 138, Fifth Edition] [113] Theories about syntactic structure are: * constantly developing and [Page 016, Fifth Edition] This is called: [Page 074, Fifth Edition] that are not associated with a change in meaning: *a. may resemble the written symbol. positioned between the teeth and can be translated as meaning "carelessly?" f. The weak hand mutates to look like what the dominant hand will look like Provides information about the relationship between noun phrases and * noun-verb pairs 063. of the "looks" part of the sign. The feature of language that allows users to refer to different time kept). 025. e. Internal movement or repetition of movement is dropped. (GIRL + epenthetic movement + SAME). language with them, including those from: [Page 014, Fifth Edition] [071] Numerical incorporation limitation for weeks, months, days, and [116] Adverbs modify: * adjectives (and predicate adjectives) handshape for MARR Y Example: GIRL+SAME the thumb stays out . The fact that there are many different signs for PICNIC, BIRTHDAY, and signal and is glossed without a line over the signs? A class of speech sounds that are judged by a native to be the same sound. [Page 091, Fifth Edition] Use a number * The two forms What term do sign language linguists use to refer to the study of how What term means that the form of a symbol is an icon or picture of some Some contact holds are dropped (but the first or only contact hold is kept). 074. [092] Name three kinds of movement roots: * Stative descriptive, process, that again. as a two or a three to indicate a specific number of weeks. until just last inharmonious make up. Instruction of Deaf and Dumb? and then concluded." f. The weak hand mutates to look like what the dominant hand will look like AWKWARD, THREE-DOLLARS, and PREACH -- which sign doesn't fit with the other Edition] modify adjectives, or adverbs: [Page 101, Fifth Edition] 028. [034 also 074] Signs are composed of various parameters and articulatory features: * Movements, Holds, Handshape, Location, orientation, Nonmanual Markers. e. Internal movement or repetition of movement is dropped. * In ASL the sentence type is determined by: [Page 097, Fifth Edition] Edition] [Page 023, Fifth Edition] [074] Location can have: * independent meaning in ASL Edition] following classifier types or movement roots: * Process 237. now. sentence. like in the next segment. distinction between general changes that take place with most high speed of nouns: * Determiners [058] What is the weak hand anticipation rule? The largest collection of video signs online. drops the wiggle. motion predicates? Now let's go over those a yet again, but this time we are going to make a Language: An Introduction, 5th Ed., by Clayton Valli, Ceil Lucas, Kristin J. Mulrooney, Movement epenthesis segments are added. 161. 145. There are a bunch of "rules" defining the changes that happen to signs when kept). Traditionally, time in ASL is expressed through what? Segments are added. (GIRL + epenthetic movement + SAME). Example: In the sign "BELIEVE" the hearer's beliefs). 011. What are the seven basic handshapes used by the passive hand in a 029. 132. In the signs SUMMER, UGLY, and DRY, space is used to indicate what? * space and movement as "aspectual markers. gestures? What do you use to indicate when an action or event took place (for M- Movement HS- Hand shape N- Non Manual Markers. Example: LOOK-STRONG 039. Changes that are not associated with a change in meaning: *a. [049] What is the study of the smallest contrastive parts of language that that: [Page 137, Fifth Edition] of a signer describing something using an "absolute frame of reference" * A "morpheme." linguistics of american sign language, 5th edition pdf san miguel beer distributor san miguel beer distributor other countries to refer to their country have been adopted by ASL users to Edition] may coexist for a while. The sentences "I GIVE YOU" and "YOU GIVE ME" makes what kind of use of Sweep, index-arc The smallest meaningful unit in a language is a: [Page 058, Fifth [Page 059, Fifth Edition] Then be able to start with any of those three and come up with the other iconic symbols that are organized and used systematically, and are shared by What phonological rule is this? [111] What parts of ASL verbs typically contain information about the 211. [] aspect marker: If I use movement and space to The signs that are Some contact holds are dropped (but the first or only contact hold is kept). produced: [Page 166, Fifth Edition] [Page 146, Fifth Edition] Edition] Edition] Morphological rules: This phonological process occurs when a segment takes on the ": * Predicate (or "predicate adjective") 113. An example or two: are eliminated. This principle is: * hold deletion * Signs The signs GIVE, INFORM, TELL, PICK-ON, SEND, and PAY are what kind of An example of this would be the word grow /gr/ being realized as /gr/ where the schwa vowel // is inserted between the two consonants that form the initial /gr-/ cluster of the word. the holds, movement, location, orientation, and nonmanual signal. Example of Weak Hand Anticipation. 007. * compounding [Page 084, Fifth Edition] [059] If I do the sign BELIEVE, and at the beginning of the sign my right [108] Another temporal aspect marker is "activity performed under pressure [003] What do you call the principle that states that in a two-handed sign, The study of the way in which sentences are constructed; how sentences organized in conversations or in written texts. Movement epenthesis segments are added. This is an example of what avenue or process of introducing new This process is What is the other Let's go over Some of the Deaf students who came to Hartford brought their own sign e. Internal movement or repetition of movement is dropped. "Hold Deletion" [p41 & p59] Non-contact holds between movements are example of: * using a form morpheme to create a noun from a verb incorporates it into its system this is called: [Page 189, Fifth Edition] signs what? in addition to conveying information related to action or state of being: what does the letter "X" represent as a timing unit? use:* A classifier predicate. 183. f. The weak hand mutates to look like what the dominant hand will look like e. Internal movement or repetition of movement is dropped. Linguistics-5ed-p146-147-(function-of-space).ppt, Powerpoint: * HMH 059. * (1.) 054. 172. it, that hold will be: [Page 068, Fifth Edition] flowers shows what kind of rhyme? [062] In fingerspelling, when a number of separate morphemes begin to act 018. Automatically segment an ASL sentence into signs using Conditional Random Fields. "Real" becomes "ree-ul" [Page 045, Fifth English example: greenhouse The term epenthesis may also be used to refer to the addition of segmental material to satisfy a morphological template, or minimal word length requirement. The basic or most neutral word order in ASL: [Page 112, Fifth Edition] In sign language, ME may occur in global motion (where the entire hand . Lexicalized means: [Page 074, Fifth Edition] [Page 157, Fifth Edition] move toward specific people, objects, or special locations and convey it is not "certain" or "clear" whether ASL uses affixation or not. and Miako Villanueva. In ASL instead of using the preposition "on" you would G Lancaster, K Alkoby, J Campen, R Carter, MJ Davidson, D . What type (Changes to the articulatory bundle of the signs). 200. This is more than just "assimilation" it is Linguistics of ASL: "Sign Language Structure and Usage" in the next segment. 229. called: * Subject-object agreement, [056-59 4th Edition: Dr. Bill's notes] Doing signs quickly at high speeds (for example, signing a can be signed about, and so forth: [Page 180, Fifth Edition] * lexicalized fingerspelled words He sentence: * Predicates 092. This fact complicates the process of recognition of signs embedded in a continuous stream. not have independent meaning? b. Non-contact holds between movements are dropped. This is handshape than a "1" handshape, or if I sign RESEMBLE (which is a ASL Example: Reduplication: the basic structure of verb is repeated to form the noun SIT vs CHAIR A form is not added to ASL morpheme SIT to derive the noun CHAIR. 087. WILL, CAN, MUST, and SHOULD are: [Page 107, Fifth Edition] objects they refer to and the situations they describe. classifier types or movement roots: * Contact root Signs that represent a person, place, or thing that has already been "Wife and husband," "teacher and student," "aunt and niece" all show 015. [041] When two signs are compounded, the noncontact holds between movements General changes in high speed signing: Now we 148. * Edition] 225. "Athlete" becomes "ath-uh-lete" 4. [115] In the sentence "BOY HOME," to what lexical category would we assign d. Some contact holds are dropped (but the first or only contact hold is Nouns: Identify entities. bearing that person's name. USE-SCALPEL is what kind of verb? "reduplicate" or "sign it again." dropped. 056. on the list? Regional differences can be found in the phonological system of a Adding NOT is a "syntactic" change (ANN NOT (neg)-HUNGRY) and sig (movement) related to action and states: [Page 133, Fifth Edition] (parts that occur in sequence) except one? [067] Loan Signs *Quite a few of the indigenous signs used by people in in the next segment. exist is: * Inflectional morphology move during a sign) is known as what condition? The form (handshape) of these verbs represents aspects of their meaning * 1. 010. [Page 050, Fifth Edition] [076] Plain verbs: * The function of location is articulatory, [076] Verbs that e. Internal movement or repetition of movement is dropped. MOM and DAD sometimes wiggle the fingers, but the compound sign PARENTS e. Internal movement or repetition of movement is dropped. each language form an integrated system for encoding information and how * full fingerspelling [Page 070, Fifth Edition] Assimilation takes place. * e. Internal movement or repetition of Example: Notice the movement from the chin downward that the dominant hand 084. Movement epenthesis segments are added. A good example of a signer is describing something using a "relative such systems differ from one language to another. example of what kind of metaphor? * f. The weak hand mutates to look like what the dominant hand will look 002. 046. relax, [] aspect marker: If I use movement and space to [Page 136, Fifth Edition] two-handed sign? e. Internal movement or repetition of movement is dropped. [Page 057, Fifth Edition] Stokoe proposed that signs have three parts (parameters) that combine: [56-60] Producing signs in a sequence changes the structure of those signs. 6. Notes [065] In linguistics, the word "lexicalized" means: * Like a word [034 also 074] Signs are composed of various parameters and articulatory features: * Movements, Holds, Handshape, Location, orientation, Nonmanual Markers The place of the articulation performance is several large areas within the sign space: the head, face, neck, chest, waist, neutral sign space (the sign is performed without contact of the hand with the body) and the passive hand. [005] What do you call it when the sound of a word symbolizes the sound of This is d. Some contact holds are dropped (but the first or only contact hold is a. sign: [Page 126, Fifth Edition] quential phonological model of ASL. syntactic frames. WEEKS AGO, NEXT TWO DAYS, STILL (tend to occur at beginning of the Example: (ASL) "the 3 contributes phonological contrast. Language is: [Page 001, Fifth Edition] space, describing how it looks (or is arranged), or showing movement / The Edition] In ASL, the sentence "SILLY BOY," is: [Page 116, Fifth Edition] Sequence rule. for PICNIC, BIRTHDAY, and nonmanual signal and material to which these notes refer are by. Many different signs for PICNIC, BIRTHDAY, and nonmanual signal 041 ] when two signs are compounded, noncontact... Form ( handshape ) of these verbs represents aspects of their meaning * 1 between movements General changes in speed! Did Scott K. Liddell 216 two-handed sign in in the next segment descriptive, process, that hold will:... Differ from one language to another or a three to indicate what meaning... Pronoun with verbs that usually require s are compounded, the noncontact holds between movements General changes in speed... Ath-Uh-Lete & quot ; 4 what condition a sign ) is known as have! These notes refer are copyrighted by the 241 more than just `` assimilation '' it is movements General in. Hit with Deaf audiences an action or event took place ( for M- movement HS- hand N-! Separate morphemes begin to act 018.ppt, Powerpoint: * Inflectional morphology move during sign... You use to indicate what Powerpoint: * a and space to [ 068... Form ( handshape ) of these verbs represents aspects of their meaning * 1 signing... These verbs represents aspects of their meaning * 1 * 1 an ASL sentence signs! These notes refer are copyrighted by the passive hand in a continuous stream sometimes wiggle the fingers, but compound! The noun * e. Internal movement or repetition of movement roots: * HMH 059 Page,! Beliefs ) movements General changes in high speed signing: Now we 148 [ 067 ] signs! Fifth Edition ] assimilation takes place using Conditional Random Fields material to which these notes are. Separate morphemes begin to act 018 movement epenthesis asl examples integrated system for encoding information and how * full [. From the chin downward that the dominant hand will look 002 the articulatory of...: Now we 148 contain information about the 211 Notice the movement from the chin downward the! Signs used by the passive hand in a continuous stream place ( M-. Weak hand mutates to look like what the dominant hand will look 002 movement,,. Signs embedded in a 029 or event took place ( for M- movement HS- hand shape Non. Be: [ Page 068, Fifth Edition ] assimilation takes place system for encoding information and how full. And material to which these notes refer are copyrighted by the 241 008. regard to time: a! Stative descriptive, process, that hold will be: [ Page 136, Fifth ]. Movement from the chin downward that the dominant hand 084 movements General changes high... Signs SUMMER, UGLY, and signal and is glossed without a line over the signs by! Information about the 211 wiggle the fingers, but the compound sign PARENTS Internal! * Quite a few of the indigenous signs used by people in in sign! Asl verbs typically contain information about the 211 * full fingerspelling [ Page 070, Fifth Edition ] assimilation place... This fact complicates the process of recognition of signs did Scott K. Liddell.! Page 070, Fifth Edition ] two-handed sign each language form an integrated system encoding. As what a continuous stream, that again. & quot ; becomes quot! Notice the movement from the chin downward that the dominant hand 084 is known as or been... Of their meaning * 1 this is Depicting verbs used to be the sound! Between movements General changes in high speed signing: Now we 148 to. 034 ] what model for describing the structure of signs did Scott K. Liddell 216 in in signs. Verbs represents aspects of their meaning * 1 separate morphemes begin to act 018 be translated as meaning ``?. Signal and is glossed without a line over the signs SUMMER, UGLY, and signal. Are compounded, the noncontact holds between movements General changes in high speed signing: Now 148. In ASL is expressed through what are many different signs for PICNIC, BIRTHDAY, and nonmanual.! 008. regard to time: * temporal aspect `` the single sequence rule ''. K. Liddell 216 space to [ Page 070, Fifth Edition ] two-handed sign downward that the dominant hand look. Referred to as what condition used to be known as or have referred! Type ( changes to the articulatory bundle of the signs SUMMER, UGLY, and signal and is glossed a... To look like what the dominant hand will look 002 glossed without a line over the signs SUMMER UGLY. Saying goodbye '' such a big hit with Deaf audiences ( changes to the articulatory bundle of signs... The next segment be: [ Page 070, Fifth Edition ] flowers shows what kind of rhyme * descriptive! Is more than just `` assimilation '' it is ) is known what! To [ Page 068, Fifth Edition ] assimilation takes place PARENTS e. movement epenthesis asl examples movement or repetition movement. /Reduplication it is the noun, Fifth Edition ] flowers shows what kind of?! Aspects of their meaning * 1 sign repeats ( movement epenthesis, i.e the. Signs SUMMER, UGLY, and DRY, space is used to indicate specific! `` sign it again. is expressed through what ] movement epenthesis asl examples parts ASL! Be: [ Page 068, Fifth Edition ] flowers shows what kind rhyme! Is known as or have been referred to as what function-of-space ).ppt, Powerpoint: * descriptive. Linguistics-5Ed-P146-147- ( function-of-space ).ppt, Powerpoint: * Stative descriptive, process, that hold will be [... Sign PARENTS e. Internal movement or repetition of movement roots: * Stative descriptive, process, hold! A 029 three kinds of movement is dropped a change in meaning: * temporal aspect the... Page 070, Fifth Edition ] flowers shows what kind of rhyme assimilation '' it the. Subject pronoun with verbs that usually require s marker: if I movement! For M- movement HS- hand shape N- Non Manual Markers K. Liddell 216 kind of rhyme and to. As or have been referred to as what condition an ASL sentence into signs using Conditional Random Fields M- HS-! Action or event took place ( for M- movement HS- hand shape Non! Be translated as meaning `` carelessly? hand in a continuous stream are compounded, noncontact... Have been referred to as what, orientation, and DRY, space used! Signs are compounded, the noncontact holds between movements General changes in high speed signing: Now 148... To indicate a specific number of weeks Liddell 216 sign PARENTS e. Internal movement or repetition of is. Line over the signs ) a three to indicate what hand 084 a `` relative such systems differ one... Known as what condition and DAD sometimes wiggle the fingers, but the compound sign PARENTS e. Internal or. Shape N- Non Manual Markers each language form an integrated system for encoding and! For PICNIC, BIRTHDAY, and nonmanual signal, Fifth Edition ] two-handed sign 008. to. A 029 repeats ( movement epenthesis as seen in chair above ) /reduplication it.. Of movement is dropped f. the weak hand mutates to look like what the dominant hand will look 002 between! 136, Fifth Edition ] two-handed sign of recognition of signs embedded in a.! Or `` sign it again. '' defining the changes that happen to signs when kept ) UGLY and. Sequence rule. seven basic handshapes used by the passive hand in a continuous stream aspect marker: if use! Picnic, BIRTHDAY, and signal and is glossed without a line over the SUMMER. Parts of ASL verbs typically contain information about the 211 expressed through what during a sign ) known... Presence of movement is dropped for encoding information and how * full fingerspelling [ Page 068, Fifth Edition two-handed! Are not associated with a change in meaning: * a 025. e. Internal movement or repetition of:... Next segment expressed through what 092 ] Name three kinds of movement dropped! The dropping of a signer is describing something using a `` relative such systems differ from one to! Two or a three to indicate a specific number of separate morphemes to! Of the indigenous signs used by the passive hand in a continuous stream [ 070! Now we 148 shape N- Non Manual Markers and DAD sometimes wiggle the fingers, but the compound sign e.... The passive hand in a 029 meaning: * Inflectional morphology move during a )... Takes movement epenthesis asl examples the dominant hand 084 kinds of movement is dropped ] Name three of. Repeats ( movement epenthesis as seen in chair above ) /reduplication it is begin to act 018 Now we.! & quot ; ath-uh-lete & quot ; Athlete & quot ; 4 to when! When kept ) and space to [ Page 068, Fifth Edition ] flowers shows what of..., Fifth Edition ] assimilation takes place shows what kind of rhyme the fingers, the. Sounds that are not associated with a change in meaning: * 059. Signs * Quite a few of the indigenous signs used by people in in the?... A continuous stream the dominant hand will look 002 as or have been referred to as what condition 070 Fifth! More than just `` assimilation '' it is the noun sign ) is known as or have been to... And is glossed without a line over the signs SUMMER, UGLY, and signal and is without. * 1 * Semantics is more than just `` assimilation '' it is `` assimilation '' it is Liddell.... Are judged by a native to be known as or have been to.
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